What is a Native Plant?

 

Native plants naturally occur in the region where they evolved, adapting to local climate and soil conditions, providing the most sustainable habitats.

 

Why are Native Plants Important?

 

Native plants are crucial for local ecosystems, supporting pollinators like birds, bees, and butterflies. They provide food and shelter for wildlife. Exotic plants often disrupt the natural food web and can become invasive, outcompeting native plants and degrading habitats.

 

What are the benefits of Native Plants?

 

  • Require fewer fertilizers and pesticides
  • Need less watering
  • Prevent soil erosion
  • Reduce air pollution
  • Provide food and shelter to local wildlife
  • Support pollinators
  • Promote biodiversity
  • Preserve natural heritage

 

What is a Host Plant?

 

Butterflies lay their eggs on host plants, which caterpillars can eat. Host plants are essential for the caterpillar stage and the butterfly lifecycle. Examples include:

  • Monarchs: Milkweeds
  • Pipevine Swallowtails: Pipevines
  • Gulf Fritillaries: Passionflower

 

Nectar Plants vs. Host Plants

 

Nectar plants provide food for adult butterflies, while host plants serve as sites for laying eggs and caterpillar food. Always choose native nectar and host plants to support the lifecycle of butterflies.